"民主剛果和M23叛軍取消和平協議"

FunDay/
12 年前
(國際) 民主剛果和M23叛軍取消和平協議

剛果民主共和國和戰敗的M23叛軍之間的和平協議失敗。

根據官方消息指出,剛果(金夏沙)要求改變協議後,穩定該國國內易起紛爭之東部的努力便宣告失敗。然而民主剛果共和國的外交部長雷蒙西班達說剛果(金)致力於和平烏干達政府發言人歐朋多說此會談結束時並沒有排定一個新日程。

M23叛軍為剛果民主共和國的武裝反叛軍,在富含礦藏但貧困的民主剛果東部行動,他們已經被剛果軍隊和三千多人的聯合國維和部隊擊潰。上個月,他們已經宣佈了為期18個月的暴動已經結束了。

聯合國五大湖特使瑪麗羅賓遜和聯合國秘書長在民主剛果的特別代表馬汀柯勃勒,兩人聯合發布了聲明,表示他們很遺憾此次對談沒有結論,然而兩邊「對草擬協議文件的多數要點之中,並沒有表現出任何分歧」。

剛果(金)和叛軍雙方的代表人抵達了烏干達位於恩德培的總統府,為此協議拍板定案,而聯合國國際觀察員、非洲聯盟、比利時、法國、英國和挪威也都到場見證此協議。烏干達國防部長兼主要調解人的奇永嘉說他仍保持樂觀,但是接下來會如何仍是未知數。

(International) No Peace Deal for DR Congo, M23 Rebels

Talks regarding a peace deal between the Democratic Republic of Congo and defeated M23 rebels have failed.

According to officials, efforts to stabilize the nation in the African nations conflict-prone east failed after Kinshasa demanded changes to the agreement. DR Congo Foreign Affairs Minister Raymond Tshibanda, however, said Kinshasa was committed to peace. Ofwono Opondo, Ugandan government spokesman, said that the meeting was adjourned without a new date being scheduled.

M23 rebels, armed rebels operating in the mineral-rich but impoverished east of the DR Congo, have been routed by the national army and a 3,000-strong special UN intervention brigade. Last month, they had announced that their 18 month insurgency was over.

Mary Robinson, UN special envoy to the Great Lakes, and Martin Kobler, the UN Secretary-Generals Special Representative in the DRC, issued a joint statement saying that they regret that the dialogue hadnt been concluded, however, both parties, expressed no differences on substantive points within the draft document.

Delegations from both Kinshasas government and the rebels had arrived at Ugandas State House in Entebbe to finalize the deal, and international observers from the United Nations and African Union, Belgium, France, Britain, and Norway had come to witness the deal. Ugandan Defense Minister and Chief Mediator Crispus Kiyonga said he remains optimistic, but what happens next is uncertain.

 

 

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